Jan 31, 2014

Quantitative Easing

Definitions

  1. Quantitative easing is an occasionally used monetary policy, which is adopted by the government to increase money supply in the economy.
  2. QE is nothing but the open market operation.
  3. An unconventional monetary policy in which a central bank purchases government securities or other securities from the market in order to lower interest rates and increase the money supply.

Effects

  • Quantitative easing increases the money supply by flooding financial institutions with capital in an effort to promote increased lending and liquidity.
  • This strategy loses effectiveness when interest rates approach zero, forcing banks to try other strategies in order to stimulate the economy.
  • However, if the money supply increases too quickly, quantitative easing can lead to higher rates of inflation.